Publications
Peer-Reviewed Articles
2021 (online). An Intrapersonal, Intertemporal Solution to an Interpersonal Dilemma. Philosophical Studies.
It is commonly accepted that what we ought to do collectively does not imply anything about what each of us ought to do individually. According to this line of reasoning, if cooperating will make no difference to an outcome, then you are not morally required to do it. And if cooperating will be personally costly to you as well, this is an even stronger reason to not do it. However, this reasoning results in a self-defeating, yet entirely predictable outcome. If everyone is rational, they will not cooperate, resulting in an aggregate outcome that is devastating for everyone. This dismal analysis explains why climate change and other collective action problems are so difficult to ameliorate. The goal of this paper is to provide a different, exploratory framework for thinking about individual reasons for action in collective action problems. I argue that the concept of commitment gives us a new perspective on collective action problems. Once we take the structure of commitment into account, this activates requirements of diachronic rationality that give individuals instrumental reasons to cooperate in collective action problems.
2020. Implicit Bias and Social Schema: A Transactive Memory Framework. Philosophical Studies 177(7): 1857-1877.
To what extent should we focus on implicit bias in order to eradicate persistent social injustice? Structural prioritizers argue that we should focus less on individual minds than on unjust social structures, while equal prioritizers think that both are equally important. This article introduces the framework of transactive memory into the debate to defend the equal priority view. The transactive memory framework helps us see how structure can emerge from individual interactions as an irreducibly social product. If this is right, then debiasing interventions are structural interventions. One upshot is that the utility of the individual versus structural distinction is not apparent for the purposes of intervention.
Book Reviews
2019. Review of Elizabeth Anderson's Private Government: How Employers Rule Our Lives (and Why We Don't Talk About It). Essays in Philosophy 20(1).
2018. Review of Jason Brennan's Against Democracy. Essays in Philosophy 19(1).
2019. Review of Elizabeth Anderson's Private Government: How Employers Rule Our Lives (and Why We Don't Talk About It). Essays in Philosophy 20(1).
2018. Review of Jason Brennan's Against Democracy. Essays in Philosophy 19(1).
Policy Articles
- Do Working Families Really Prefer Single-Family Housing?, Niskanen Center
- How Congressional Brain Drain Undermines Equality of Opportunity, Niskanen Center